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This short document will provide you with a text outline teaching you to assess future interests, tough rules from the Common Law and the Modern Law treatments, such as: The Doctrine of Worthier Title, The Rule in Shelly's Case, and more!
Showing posts with label future interests. Show all posts
Showing posts with label future interests. Show all posts
Thursday, June 2, 2011
Master Future Interests
The Rule Against Perpetuities: 3 Steps to Defeat the RAP on the BAR
If a Rule against Perpetuities (RAP) question comes up on the MBE, you can use a quick 3 step process to quickly reach the right answer.
Step 1: Write Down the Future Interest (FI) resulting from conveyance + determine “Condition Precedent”
Step 2: Circle the “Measuring Man” (MM);
Step 3: Ask yourself: within 21 years of the death of MM, will we know who takes?
Here is an example:
For Tom’s 75th birthday, his wealthier friend Jerry wants to do something special for him. Tom has one 27 year old son. Both are in relatively good health.
Jerry conveys to Tom for life, then to the first of Tom’s children to reach age 33.
Step 1: You should recognize this as a Contingent Remainder. The future interest involved is contingent – meaning it may occur – but only if Tom dies AND if he has no child who is 33 at that time.
Step 2: Tom Is the “Measuring Man.” Tom’s life determines whether the “contingency” takes place, so to speak.
Step 3: Tom could die tomorrow; his son could die tomorrow; his son could die tomorrow and the next day Tom could get a woman pregnant. Think of all of the possibilities.
The Answer: Tom would have his life estate, and Jerry would have a reversion.
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Labels:
bar review,
future interests,
RAP,
rule against perpetuities
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